1. Earth Materials

Mineral Properties — Quiz

Test your understanding of mineral properties with 5 practice questions.

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Practice Questions

Question 1

A mineral sample weighs 10 g in air and 6 g when submerged in water. What is its specific gravity?

Question 2

Which pair of cleavage angles is characteristic of amphibole minerals such as hornblende?

Question 3

In thin section under cross-polarized light, a mineral grain remains dark through a full 360° rotation of the microscope stage. This behavior indicates an isotropic mineral. Which mineral is most likely being observed?

Question 4

A mineral thin section of thickness 30 μm shows a retardation of 450 nm under cross-polarized light. What is the mineral’s birefringence?

Question 5

Which optical property describes a mineral’s change in color under plane-polarized light as the microscope stage is rotated?