4. Medical-Surgical Nursing

Respiratory Disorders — Quiz

Test your understanding of respiratory disorders with 5 practice questions.

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Practice Questions

Question 1

Which spirometry finding most strongly suggests obstructive lung disease?

Question 2

Which patient scenario is most appropriate for bilevel positive airway pressure (BiPAP) therapy?

Question 3

A mechanically ventilated patient has PaO₂ = 80 mmHg on FiO₂ = 0.5. Calculate the PaO₂/FiO₂ ratio and identify the ARDS severity.

Question 4

During an oxygen challenge, administration of 100% oxygen results in minimal increase in PaO₂. Which underlying pathology does this finding most likely indicate?

Question 5

What is the primary physiologic benefit of applying positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) in ARDS?